Psoriasis – disease system. Its main symptom – a rash on the surface of the skin, but this disease always strikes, and internal organs. In this regard, the treatment must be comprehensive. With creams and ointments and the need to use drugs that are on the inside.
The maximum speed up the healing process help the pitting of psoriasis. Their principal advantage from the rapid effect. Drugs that are administered intravenously or intramuscularly almost immediately to deny the uncomfortable symptoms, improve the well-being of the patient.
Classification: the injections are in the psoriasis
The treatment of psoriasis by the bites is attributed to all forms of this disease, especially on the terminal phase of the flight. We will examine the main types of psoriasis, which are classified irrespective of the place of location of the papules and peculiarities of development of the disease:
- Norman – affects the body mainly after the transfer of infectious diseases. On the skin produce lilac or papules, red in the shape of a tear drop. They have small dimensions.
- Simple or vulgar – the most common form that affects people in 80% of cases. The skin appears small red spots, are up. They are covered with scales, white-silver color.
- Pustular – the skin is covered with small rashes, at the interior filled with a liquid (exudate). Their number increases rapidly, extends over large areas of the body. It is a complex form of the disease, resulting in severe complications.
- Psoriasis flexural surfaces smooth papules red are located in natural folds. The more often they hit the armpits, the groin, the folds of the belly, bends, elbows, knees. The rash flaking. Often develops in the presence of endocrine disorders.
- Psoriatic arthritis – develops in joints, most often strikes the hands and feet, as well as the connective tissues. This form of the disease limits the mobility of the joints, often leads to disabilities in the event of a failure of the treatment.
- Psoriasis of the nail plate hits the nail, leads to a fragility, a change of the thickness and the color of the plate. By running the form of a risk of total loss of the nail.
- Érythrodermique – affects a large area of the body where the skin is peeling, severely inflamed, swells up, it itches. All accompanied by painful sensations. By executing the form of exfoliate the skin, can occur sepsis. There is a risk of death.
Before designating a bite of psoriasis, a doctor diagnoses the current state of the patient, takes into account the shape, the stage of the disease, side effects. On the basis of these data is chosen of medicine.
The classification of the injections against psoriasis:
Immunomodulatory
Drugs, after an introduction into the cells and tissue to stabilize the metabolism. They relieve inflammation and stimulates the activity of the immune system, have a desensitization effect, which translates into a reduction of the susceptibility of the organism to pathogenic factors.
- Immune injection scandal in the period of exacerbation of the disease. They remove the acute conditions, as well as painful sensations, and itching. The result of their application is accelerating offensive of the remission, the skin, the symptoms disappear quickly.
Regardless of the stage of the disease are injections of immunomodulators 10-30 consecutive days. They are contraindicated during pregnancy, breast-feeding, if you are hypersensitive.
Immunosuppressant or take immunosuppressant drugs concomitant
Contain Monoclonal antibodies, which can improve the condition in psoriasis. The rash on the body is significantly less after a few injections. However, drugs of this group inhibit the resilience of the immune system, increasing the risk of developing other diseases. It is effective, but very expensive.
Corticosteroids
Hormonal injections, which are prescribed in extreme cases, when the severe stage of the disease, other medications don't help. Hormones are ideal for the short duration of the therapy, as caused by their action the side effects may exceed the use.
The advantages of the use of glucocorticoid – fast anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect, anti-allergy. The year is acceptable to put a maximum of 3-5 injection, as otherwise the body gets used to the action of these drugs.
Hepatoprotective tools
Provide an antioxidant (to negate the aggressive effects of free radicals), regeneration, and agent of detoxification of the impact. Because in the process of treatment for psoriasis turns out to be a big load on the liver, these drugs take care of the work to maximize cleansing the body of toxins, repairing the cells of this body. During the treatment, it is enough to make 10-15 of the injection.
Antihistamines
Help to get rid of the sensations that are uncomfortable, to which psoriasis. These injections provide anti-edematous, sedative and anesthetic effect. They relieve the itching, flaking and pain.
Antihistamines are given when the disease brings a strong physical discomfort with allergic reactions.
Vitamins
A comprehensive therapy of psoriasis provides for the intake of vitamins. They affect the metabolism, promote the rapid recovery of the body, exhausted by the disease. The key is to take them.
An important rule to supplement the services of treatment against psoriasis vitamins can, if the treatment takes place without the application of hormonal treatments. Since the last consumption of hormones should spend at least 2 weeks.
Psoriasis is the recommended treatment of vitamins:
- And – contributes to the maintenance of the normal concentration of the keratin in the cells of the epidermis;
- E – enriches the skin cells of oxygen, destroys free radicals;
- the vitamins of group b, especially B1, B6, B12 – to improve the condition of the skin;
- D – activates the regeneration process of the skin.
Vitamins if given by intramuscular injection. Generally, it is enough to make 10 injections every day, or every other day. The best drugs and the treatment selected by the doctor. You do not experiment, even with the introduction of vitamins.
If the development of the psoriasis is linked to a deficiency of calcium in the body, to rapidly improve the patient's position will help to warm the sting. Under this name hides the injection of calcium gluconate. It strengthens the walls of blood vessels, relieve swelling, itching, inflammation, has anti-allergic effect. Especially if the bite is effective in the form of exudative psoriasis.
Introduced a venipuncture, in some cases, by the intramuscular route. The dose for an injection of 5-10 ml of Their number determines the doctor.
Contra – indications - to increase the calcium content in the blood, hypercoagulability, thrombophlebitis, and pregnancy. The side effects of bradycardia, renal dysfunction.
Contra-indications and the rules of application of the
The basic rule of the application of injections for the treatment against the psoriasis – they are appointed to any of the severe stage of the disease, when other medications are ineffective.
To assign a medication, and the dosage and duration of treatment can a doctor. Do not engage in the choice of drugs you-even at home, even if you passed the treatment is similar. Each case is different, so the therapy is chosen strictly considering the current state of the patient.
Do injections need in a hospital or a clinic, remaining under the supervision of a doctor. It is necessary, in case of complications, has benefited from a medical treatment.
Because the injections exert a strong and almost instant action on the body, always read carefully the contraindications to each drug. To neglect this point is not valid. Almost all injections can have a negative impact on the development of the fetus, and therefore contraindicated during pregnancy. They are not lactating mothers and during exacerbation of chronic diseases or infectious diseases.